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Below is a resolution introduced in
the United States Senate on March 2, 1863 by Senator James Harlan of Iowa, whose daughter
married President Lincoln's son Robert. The Resolution asked President Lincoln to proclaim
a national day of prayer and fasting. The Resolution was adopted on March 3, 1863, and
signed by Lincoln on March 30, 1863. With the change of just a few words, it reads as
though written today.
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President Abraham Lincoln 
Proclamation for National Day of Humiliation, Fasting, and Prayer |
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WHEREAS, The Senate of the United States; devoutly recognizing the Supreme authority
and just government of Almighty God in all the affairs of men and nations, has, by a
resolution, requested the President to designate and set apart a day for National prayer
and humiliation.
AND WHEREAS,
it is the duty of nations, as well as of men, to owe their dependence upon the overruling
power of God, to confess their sins and transgressions, in humble sorrow, yet with assured
hope that genuine repentance will lead to mercy and pardon, and to recognize the sublime
truth announced in the Holy Scriptures and proven by all history, that those nations only
are blessed whose God is the Lord.
And, insomuch as we
know that, by His Divine law, nations like individuals are subjected to punishments and
chastisements in this world, may we not justly fear that the awful calamity of civil war,
which now desolates the land, may be but a punishment inflicted upon us for our
presumptuous sins, to the needful end of our national reformation as a whole People. We
have been the recipients of the choicest bounties of Heaven. We have been preserved, these
many years, in peace and prosperity. We have grown in numbers, wealth, and power as no
other nation has ever grown.
But we have
forgotten God.
We have forgotten
the gracious hand which preserved us in peace, and multiplied and enriched and
strengthened us; and have vainly imagined, in the deceitfulness of our hearts, that all
these blessings were produced by some superior wisdom and virtue of our own. Intoxicated
with unbroken success, we have become too self-sufficient to feel the necessity of
redeeming and preserving grace, too proud to pray to the God that made us!
It behooves us,
then, to humble ourselves before the offended Power, to confess our national sins, and to
pray for clemency and forgiveness.
Now, therefore, in
compliance with the request, and fully concurring in the views of the Senate, I do, by
this my proclamation, designate and set apart Thursday, the 30th day of April, 1863, as a
day of national humiliation, fasting, and prayer. And I do hereby request all the People
to abstain, on that day, from their ordinary secular pursuits, and to unite, at their
several places of public worship and their respective homes, in keeping the day holy to
the Lord, and devoted to the humble discharge of the religious duties proper to that
solemn occasion.
All this being done,
in sincerity and truth, let us then rest humbly in the hope, authorized by the Divine
teachings, that the united cry of the Nation will be heard on high, and answered with
blessings, no less the pardon of our national sins, and the restoration of our now divided
and suffering Country, to its former happy condition of unity and peace.
In witness whereof,
I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the Seal of the United States to be affixed.
Done at the City of
Washington, this thirtieth day of March, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
hundred and sixty-three, and of the Independence of the United States the eighty seventh.
Abraham Lincoln,
President
William H Seward, Secretary of State
Source: The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, edited by Roy P. Basler. |
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My pastor remembered hearing
the following simple, yet profoundly patriotic commentary by the legendary
entertainer, Red Skelton, and told us about it. After a brief search, we found many
website pages containing it in various forms. After listening to the original audio, we
believe this to be the most accurate and complete text.
In light of the current time in our history, we believe it is worth
passing along for our generation to reflect on. |
All materials posted below are protected by
copyright law
and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works. |
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Though probably most remembered for
his many clown personae,
Richard "Red" Skelton was a man of many interests and accomplishments.
He wrote many beautiful symphonies, was a painter of renown, and he truly loved his
country as evidenced by the following excerpt from his television show.

Source: Red Skelton Hour, CBS
January 14, 1969
Published: January 14, 1969
Author: Red Skelton |
Red Skelton's Commentary on 'The Pledge of
Allegiance' |
"Getting back to school, I remember a teacher that I had.
Now I only went, I went through the seventh grade. I left home when I
was 10 years old because I was hungry.
(laughter here from both
Red and the audience)
And ... this is true. I worked in the summer and went to school in the
winter. But, I had this one teacher, he was the principal of the Harrison school, in
Vincennes, Indiana. To me, this was the greatest teacher, a real sage of ... of my time,
anyhow.
He had such wisdom. We were all reciting the Pledge of Allegiance one
day, and he walked over.
This little old teacher ... Mr. Lasswell was his name.
He said: "I've been listening to you boys and girls recite the
Pledge of Allegiance all semester, and it seems as though it is becoming monotonous to
you. If I may, may I recite it and try to explain to you the meaning of each word? |
I
- - Me; an individual; a committee of one.
Pledge - - Dedicate all of my
worldly goods to give without self-pity.
Allegiance - - My love and my devotion.
To the Flag - - Our
standard; Old Glory ; a symbol of Freedom; wherever she waves there is respect, because
your loyalty has given her a dignity that shouts, Freedom is everybody's job.
United - - That means that we have all come together.
States - - Individual communities that have united into forty-eight great
states. Forty-eight individual communities with pride and dignity and purpose. All divided
with imaginary boundaries, yet united to a common purpose, and that is love for country.
And to the Republic - - Republic--a state in which sovereign power is invested in
representatives chosen by the people to govern. And government is the people; and it's
from the people to the leaders, not from the leaders to the people.
For which it stands
One Nation - - One Nation--meaning, so blessed by God.
Indivisible - - Incapable of being divided.
With Liberty - - Which is Freedom; the right of power to live one's own life,
without threats, fear, or some sort of retaliation.
And Justice - - The principle, or qualities, of dealing fairly with others.
For All - - For
All--which means, boys and girls, it's as much your country as it is mine. |
And now, boys and girls, let me hear you recite the Pledge of Allegiance:
I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic, for
which it stands; one nation, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.
Since I was a small boy, two states have been added to our country, and two
words have been added to the Pledge of Allegiance: Under God.
Wouldn't it be a pity if someone said that is a prayer, and that would
be eliminated from schools, too? |
"Good Night, and May God Bless" |
Note: This was Red's closing remark for each of his
television shows, but it is still so very appropriate. Oh, that more of our current
entertainers had the same backbone and conviction!
Red Skelton (July 18, 1913 - Sept 17, 1997) |
If you decide to "just pass this on" to your friends and your
email lists
(and we know so very many of you will, given the number of our own original CHAPEL pages
which come back to us regularly as forwards), please be considerate enough to include the
appropriate copyright info as well.
Source: Red Skelton Hour, CBS January 14,
1969
Published: January 14, 1969 Author: Red
Skelton |
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